Welcome to Angola đ
Angola is located in southwestern Africa and is known for its stunning landscapes, including the Kalandula Falls and the Namib Desert. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from the indigenous tribes, the Portuguese colonial period, and the more recent civil war. Despite the struggles Angola has faced in the past, it is now a country on the rise, with a booming tourism industry and a growing economy.
Quick Facts About Angola
- Currency: Angolan kwanza
- Population: 31.13 million
- Languages: Portuguese,Umbundu,Kikongo,Kimbundu
Money and Finances
The currency used in Angola is the Angolan kwanza (AOA), which is divided into 100 smaller units called cĂȘntimos. Coins are available in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, and 50 cĂȘntimos, as well as 1, 2, 5, and 10 kwanzas. Banknotes are available in denominations of 10, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, and 5000 kwanzas.
ATM Network
ATMs can be found in most major towns and cities in Angola, but they are not always reliable or functional. It is recommended to carry cash when travelling to more remote or rural areas, as ATMs may not be available.
Credit Cards
Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops in Angola's major cities, but they are not widely accepted outside of Luanda. Visa and Mastercard are the most commonly accepted credit cards, but AMEX is not as widely accepted. It is recommended to carry cash as a backup payment method.
Internet and Phones
The average internet speed in Angola is relatively slow, with an average download speed of 2.62 Mbps and an average upload speed of 1.43 Mbps. The government does not appear to actively interfere with internet use in the country.
Phone Plans and SIM Cards
Angola has several telco companies, including Unitel, Movicel, and Angola Telecom. Mobile phone plans are relatively affordable, with options ranging from prepaid plans to contracts. There are some issues with sim compatibility, so it's important to check with your provider before travelling to Angola.
Dialling to Angola
To call Angola from another country, dial the international access code followed by the country code (244) and then the phone number. When dialing within the country, the area codes used are 222 for Luanda, 222 for Benguela, and 291 for Moxico.
Transport Around Angola
Air Travel
Angola has a number of international airports, including Quatro de Fevereiro International Airport in the capital city of Luanda, and the AmĂlcar Cabral International Airport in the city of Sal Island.
Train Travel
Angola's inter-city train network is limited but improving, with regular services between major cities. Examples of ticket prices and journey times include a journey from Luanda to Benguela for $20 and taking around 12 hours.
Metro / Local Trains
Angola does not have a metro system within its major cities.
Buses
Bus travel is the most common form of transport in Angola, with a number of providers offering services between major cities. Examples of ticket prices and journey times include a journey from Luanda to Huambo for $10 and taking around 8 hours.
Rideshare
Rideshare companies like Uber and Bolt are available in major cities such as Luanda, with average travel prices being between $5 and $10 for shorter journeys.
Driving by Car
Driving in Angola can be challenging due to poor road conditions outside major cities, and traffic can be heavy in urban areas. The speed limit in urban areas is typically 60km/h and the country drives on the right-hand side of the road.
Local Customs
In Angola, tipping is not mandatory, but it is appreciated in service establishments such as restaurants and hotels. It is common to greet someone with a handshake, and in more formal situations, a bow is appropriate. When speaking with strangers, it is polite to use formal titles such as 'Senhor' or 'Senhora'. Men and women usually address each other with polite titles or by using first name followed by the family name.
Health and Diseases
Medical System
Angola's health system is limited and often under-resourced. Private medical facilities are available in some urban areas but can be expensive. It is recommended that travelers obtain comprehensive travel insurance before visiting Angola. A visit to a doctor or a local hospital can cost around $50-$70.
COVID Situation
Angola has reported a low number of COVID-19 cases and has been praised for its management of the pandemic. The government implemented strict measures to limit the spread of the virus and has been actively testing and contact tracing. As of now, there are approximately 3,000 confirmed cases in the country.
Common Health Risks
Malaria is a significant risk in Angola, especially in rural areas during the rainy season. Yellow fever is also present in Angola, and proof of vaccination is required for entry. Food poisoning and waterborne diseases such as cholera are common, so it is essential to take precautions and only consume bottled water and well-cooked foods.
Laws and Regulations
Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol consumption is legal in Angola, but there are restrictions on the sale and distribution of alcohol. It is prohibited to sell alcohol to minors and to drink alcohol in public places.
Recreational Drugs
Drug use and possession is illegal in Angola, including cannabis and other party drugs. The penalties for drug offenses can be severe, including lengthy imprisonment and fines.
Pre-Marital Relationships
Pre-marital relationships are not illegal in Angola, but there are conservative views on premarital sex and cohabitation. It is important to be respectful of local customs and traditions.
LGBTQ and Same-Sex
Homosexuality is illegal in Angola. Same-sex relationships are not recognized, and there are no legal protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity.
Firearms / Guns
Gun ownership is strictly regulated in Angola, and firearms are only permitted for licensed hunting and sport activities. It is illegal to carry a weapon in public without a valid permit.