Welcome to Gabon 😊

Quick Facts About Gabon

Money and Finances

The official currency of Gabon is the Central African CFA franc (XAF). Coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, and 500 francs. Notes come in denominations of 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, and 10,000 francs.

ATM Network

ATMs are widely available in Gabon, especially in major cities like Libreville and Port-Gentil. However, it's always a good idea to bring some cash with you in case you have trouble finding an ATM or if the machine is out of order.

Credit Cards

Credit cards are generally accepted at larger businesses and hotels in Gabon, but it's always a good idea to carry some cash as backup. Visa and Mastercard are the most widely accepted, followed by AMEX, but it's always best to check with the merchant before making a purchase.

Internet and Phones

In Gabon, the average internet speed for uploads and downloads is relatively low, with an average speed of 2.65 Mbps. There are some government restrictions on internet use, such as censorship of certain websites and surveillance of online activity.

Phone Plans and SIM Cards

The major telco companies in Gabon are Airtel, Moov, and Gabon Telecom. The average cost of a mobile phone plan is around 30,000 XAF per month, with options for both prepaid and postpaid plans. There are no major issues with sim compatibility in Gabon.

Dialling to Gabon

To call Gabon from another country, you will need to dial the country code +241, followed by the area code and phone number. The area codes used within Gabon are 01-09 for landlines and 04-07 for mobile phones.

Transport Around Gabon

Air Travel

Gabon has several major airports, including Libreville International Airport, which is the largest and busiest airport in the country. Other airports include Port-Gentil International Airport, Oyem Airport, and Mvengue Airport.

Train Travel

Unfortunately, Gabon does not have a reliable inter-city train network.

Metro / Local Trains

There is no metro or light rail system in Gabon.

Buses

Buses are a common mode of public transportation in Gabon, with several private bus companies serving major cities like Libreville and Port-Gentil. Ticket prices range from 500 to 2000 CFA francs depending on the distance traveled, and journey times can vary depending on traffic conditions.

Rideshare

There are some rideshare companies operating in Gabon, such as Taxify and Gozem. Prices for a typical 10 km ride start at around 3000 CFA francs.

Driving by Car

Driving in Gabon can be a bit challenging due to poorly maintained roads and aggressive drivers. The speed limit on highways is generally 80 km/h, and drivers should note that Gabon uses right-hand drive. It's important to exercise caution and be wary of potholes and unexpected obstacles.

Local Customs

In Gabon, tipping is not expected, but it is always appreciated for good service. Locals generally greet each other with a handshake and a smile. It's important to respect elders and authority figures. Speaking with strangers is generally welcomed, but it's important to be polite. Men and women usually address each other formally unless they are family or close friends.

Health and Diseases

Medical System

Gabon has a mixed public and private healthcare system. Public hospitals and clinics are generally understaffed and underfunded, with limited resources. Private hospitals and clinics are available in major cities, but their fees can be expensive. It's recommended to have comprehensive travel health insurance before visiting Gabon. A visit to the doctor can cost approximately XAF 30,000 (USD 55).

COVID Situation

Gabon has taken measures to limit the spread of COVID-19, including the closure of borders, mandatory mask-wearing, and restrictions on public gatherings. As of [insert date], Gabon has recorded [insert number] confirmed cases of coronavirus and [insert number] deaths. Travelers to Gabon are required to show proof of a negative COVID-19 test taken within 5 days prior to arrival.

Common Health Risks

The tropical climate of Gabon makes it a potential breeding ground for diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, and dengue fever. Insect repellent and mosquito nets are necessary to avoid mosquito-borne illnesses. Food and waterborne diseases are also common, so it's important to practice good hygiene and drink bottled water. Gabon has a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS, and travelers should take precautions to avoid transmission of the disease.

Laws and Regulations

Alcohol Consumption

In Gabon, the legal age for buying and consuming alcohol is 18 years. However, there are some restrictions on alcohol consumption in public places. Drinking alcohol is prohibited while driving and in certain public areas, such as schools and hospitals.

Recreational Drugs

Recreational drug use is illegal in Gabon. The use of marijuana or other controlled substances can result in fines or imprisonment. The sale and trafficking of drugs are also strictly prohibited and can lead to severe punishment, including life imprisonment.

Pre-Marital Relationships

There are no laws criminalizing premarital relationships in Gabon. However, the country has a conservative cultural attitude towards sex before marriage, and this is generally discouraged. There are no specific laws prohibiting sexual relations between unmarried couples.

LGBTQ and Same-Sex

Homosexuality is illegal in Gabon, with punishments ranging from fines to imprisonment. Discrimination towards LGBTQ individuals is also prevalent in the country. Same-sex marriages are not recognized, and LGBTQ individuals may face legal and social challenges.

Firearms / Guns

The use of firearms is strictly regulated in Gabon. Any person found in illegal possession of a firearm can face imprisonment. Additionally, civilians are not permitted to carry firearms, and there are strict regulations regarding the purchase and ownership of guns.