Welcome to Gambia 😊
The Gambia is a small West African country that is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and welcoming people. Despite its small size, The Gambia is home to a rich history and diverse wildlife, including monkeys, baboons, and even crocodiles. The country is also well-known for its music, which ranges from traditional drumming and dancing to modern pop and reggae. Whether you want to relax on the beach, explore the local markets, or learn about the country's history and traditions, The Gambia has something to offer for everyone.
Quick Facts About Gambia
- Currency: Dalasi
- Population: 2.416 million
- Languages: English,Mandinka,Wolof,Fula
Money and Finances
The currency in Gambia is the Gambian dalasi (GMD), which is divided into 100 bututs. Coins come in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 bututs, and notes come in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 dalasis.
ATM Network
ATMs can be found in urban areas of Gambia, but they may be limited or unreliable. It is recommended to carry enough cash when travelling to more rural areas.
Credit Cards
Credit cards are generally not widely accepted in Gambia and it is advisable to carry cash for most purchases. Visa and Mastercard are more widely accepted than AMEX.
Internet and Phones
The average internet speed for uploads and downloads in Gambia is relatively slow, averaging around 1.5 Mbps. However, there is little government interference in internet use.
Phone Plans and SIM Cards
There are three main telco companies operating in Gambia - Africell, Qcell and Gamcel. The average cost of a mobile phone plan is relatively low, starting at around GMD 50 per month. There are no known sim compatibility issues.
Dialling to Gambia
To call Gambia from another country, you should dial +220 followed by the local phone number. Within the country, the area code for the capital city, Banjul, is 422.
Transport Around Gambia
Air Travel
The major airport in Gambia is the Banjul International Airport, located in the capital city of Banjul.
Train Travel
There is currently no inter-city train network in Gambia.
Metro / Local Trains
There is currently no local train network in any major cities in Gambia.
Buses
Gambia has a well-developed bus network, with many routes connecting different parts of the country. An average bus ticket costs about 10 Gambian dalasis (GMD) and journey times vary depending on the route.
Rideshare
There are no rideshare companies operating in Gambia at present.
Driving by Car
Driving in Gambia is relatively easy, with right-hand driving being the norm. The speed limit is 50 km/h in built-up areas and 80 km/h on highways.
Local Customs
In Gambia, tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for exceptional service. It is customary to greet others with a handshake and often a few pleasantries. Men may also hug or pat each other on the back. When speaking with strangers, it is polite to ask about their health and family before getting to business matters. Women may address each other as 'sister' and men may address each other as 'brother' as a sign of respect.
Health and Diseases
Medical System
The Gambia has a public healthcare system, but it is limited in resources and equipment. Private healthcare is also available but can be expensive. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and emergency evacuation. A visit to a doctor or hospital can cost about $20 to $50.
COVID Situation
The Gambia has reported a total of 5,362 confirmed COVID-19 cases as of October 2021, with 165 active cases currently. The government has implemented measures such as mandatory masks in public places and restricted public gatherings. Vaccinations are available for those over 18 years old.
Common Health Risks
Malaria is a common risk in The Gambia, especially during the rainy season from June to November. It is recommended to take anti-malaria medication and use insect repellent. Other health risks include food and waterborne diseases such as typhoid and cholera, as well as diarrheal diseases.
Laws and Regulations
Alcohol Consumption
In Gambia, alcohol is legal and can be purchased at licensed bars and restaurants. However, it is prohibited in some public areas.
Recreational Drugs
The use and possession of recreational drugs is illegal in Gambia, with severe penalties including imprisonment and fines.
Pre-Marital Relationships
Pre-marital relationships are not illegal in Gambia, but the country's Muslim majority population generally follows traditional values regarding sexual relationships outside of marriage.
LGBTQ and Same-Sex
Homosexual acts are illegal in Gambia and can be punished with imprisonment. The country's population is largely socially conservative and intolerant of LGBTQ rights.
Firearms / Guns
Guns and firearms are strictly regulated in Gambia, with possession only permitted with a license. The country has a relatively low incidence of gun-related violence.