Welcome to Luxembourg 😊
Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country in Western Europe. It is known for its high standard of living, beautiful countryside, and rich history. Despite its small size, Luxembourg has a cosmopolitan atmosphere with a diverse population and bustling cities. Visitors can explore its numerous castles and museums, as well as enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and cycling in its many parks and forests. Luxembourg is also famous for its delicious cuisine, featuring dishes like Judd mat Gaardebounen (smoked pork with broad beans) and Riesling soup. Overall, Luxembourg is a charming and picturesque country that offers something for everyone.
Quick Facts About Luxembourg
- Currency: Euro
- Population: 625,978
- Languages: Luxembourgish,French,German
Money and Finances
The official currency of Luxembourg is the Euro (EUR). Coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents, as well as 1 and 2 Euro coins. Banknotes come in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 Euros.
ATM Network
ATMs are widely available in Luxembourg, especially in urban areas. Most ATMs accept international debit and credit cards, but it's always a good idea to check with your bank regarding foreign transaction fees.
Credit Cards
Credit cards are widely accepted in Luxembourg, particularly Visa and Mastercard. American Express is less commonly accepted, but still usable in major hotels and restaurants. It's always best to check with the individual establishment regarding credit card acceptance before making a purchase.
Internet and Phones
Luxembourg has a well-developed internet infrastructure and the average internet speed for downloads and uploads is high. There is no government interference in internet use in Luxembourg.
Phone Plans and SIM Cards
In Luxembourg, there are three major telco companies, including Orange, POST Luxembourg, and Tango. The average cost of a mobile phone plan with a data allowance is relatively high compared to other European countries. There are no major sim compatibility issues in Luxembourg.
Dialling to Luxembourg
To call Luxembourg from another country, dial +352 followed by the phone number. When dialling within Luxembourg, use the country code +352 and the area code (e.g. 26 for Luxembourg City).
Transport Around Luxembourg
Air Travel
Luxembourg has one international airport, called Luxembourg Airport. It is located in the city of Findel, which is about 6 km east of the city of Luxembourg.
Train Travel
Luxembourg has an inter-city train network operated by CFL (National Railway Company of Luxembourg). Example ticket prices for a one-way journey from Luxembourg City to Esch-sur-Alzette start at €4.40, and the journey takes around 20 minutes.
Metro / Local Trains
Luxembourg has no metro system.
Buses
The public transportation system in Luxembourg is operated by the company RGTR. One example ticket price for a one-way journey within the city of Luxembourg is €2, and the journey takes around 10 to 15 minutes.
Rideshare
The main rideshare companies operating in Luxembourg are Uber and Bolt. The average travel price for a five-kilometer ride is around €8.
Driving by Car
Driving in Luxembourg is quite easy due to the country's small size and good road infrastructure. The usual speed limit on highways is 130 km/h, and in urban areas, it is 50 km/h. Luxembourg drives on the right-hand side of the road.
Local Customs
In Luxembourg, tipping is not expected but rounding up the bill is appreciated. Locals greet each other with a handshake and may include a double-cheek kiss among friends. Men and women typically address each other with their first names. It is common to engage in small talk when first meeting someone, but it is important to not be too direct or assertive.
Health and Diseases
Medical System
Luxembourg has a modern and efficient healthcare system, with both public and private options available. The majority of the population is covered by the public insurance system and the cost of a visit to the doctor can vary from approximately 30-50 EUR. It is recommended to have travel insurance when visiting Luxembourg.
COVID Situation
Luxembourg has handled the COVID-19 pandemic relatively well, with a low number of cases and deaths. The government has taken proactive measures to control the spread of the virus and has implemented strict measures, such as mask mandates and social distancing requirements.
Common Health Risks
The main health risks in Luxembourg are related to tick-borne diseases, such as Lyme disease and tick-borne encephalitis. Food and waterborne illnesses, such as salmonella and E. coli, are also possible. It is important to take precautions against ticks and to practice good food and water hygiene.
Laws and Regulations
Alcohol Consumption
In Luxembourg, the legal drinking age is 16, and alcohol consumption is generally allowed in public places. However, public drunkenness is prohibited and can result in fines or even imprisonment in some cases. It is also illegal to drive under the influence of alcohol, with a blood alcohol content limit of 0.05%.
Recreational Drugs
Recreational drug use is illegal in Luxembourg, including soft drugs such as cannabis and party drugs. Possession, sale, and distribution of these drugs can result in significant fines and even imprisonment. However, medical marijuana is legal under certain conditions.
Pre-Marital Relationships
In Luxembourg, pre-marital relationships are legal and not considered taboo. There are no laws restricting consensual sexual relationships between adults.
LGBTQ and Same-Sex
Luxembourg is one of the most progressive countries in Europe with regards to LGBTQ rights. Same-sex marriage has been legal since 2015, and discrimination based on sexual orientation is prohibited by law. Transgender individuals also have legal rights and protections.
Firearms / Guns
Gun ownership is strictly regulated in Luxembourg, and obtaining a permit to own a firearm can be a lengthy process. The country has very low rates of gun violence, and guns are generally only allowed for hunting and certain sporting events.