Welcome to Mauritius 😊
Mauritius is a stunning island nation located in the Indian Ocean. Known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters and tropical climate, it is a popular tourist destination. The island is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from Indian, African, Chinese and European cultures. Mauritius is renowned for its unique wildlife, including the endemic dodo bird which sadly went extinct in the 17th century. Mauritius is also famous for its sugar cane industry, which has been a major part of the island's economy for centuries.
Quick Facts About Mauritius
- Currency: Mauritian rupee
- Population: 1.27 million
- Languages: English,French,"Mauritian Creole"
Money and Finances
The currency in Mauritius is the Mauritian Rupee (MUR). The denominations of banknotes are 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, and 2000 rupees. Coins are issued in denominations of 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as 1 and 5 rupees.
ATM Network
ATMs are widely available in Mauritius, particularly in tourist areas and major cities. Most ATMs accept major credit and debit cards.
Credit Cards
Credit cards are widely accepted in Mauritius, particularly in tourist areas and major cities. Visa and Mastercard are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops, while American Express is accepted at fewer establishments. However, it is advisable to carry cash for small transactions as some shops and restaurants may not accept credit cards.
Internet and Phones
Mauritius has a relatively high average internet speed of 24 Mbps for downloads and 5 Mbps for uploads. There are no significant government interferences with internet use.
Phone Plans and SIM Cards
There are several telco companies in Mauritius, including Mauritius Telecom, Emtel, and Orange. The average cost of a mobile phone plan is around Rs 300-500 ($7-12 USD) per month. SIM cards are easily available and there are no major compatibility issues.
Dialling to Mauritius
To call Mauritius from another country, dial the international access code followed by the Mauritius country code, which is +230. When dialling within the country, use the 2-digit area code followed by the local phone number.
Transport Around Mauritius
Air Travel
Mauritius has one major international airport, Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport, located in the southeast of the island.
Train Travel
There are no inter-city trains in Mauritius, but there is a local commuter train that runs from Port Louis to Curepipe.
Metro / Local Trains
There is currently no metro system in Mauritius.
Buses
Mauritius has a comprehensive bus network operated by the National Transport Corporation (NTC) and other private companies. Example ticket prices range from MUR 10-60, depending on the distance traveled.
Rideshare
Uber operates in Mauritius, with average prices starting from MUR 80 for short distances.
Driving by Car
Driving is easy in Mauritius, with right-hand driving on the left side of the road. Speed limits are around 50 km/h in urban areas and 80-110 km/h on highways and rural roads.
Local Customs
In Mauritius, tipping is not expected but is appreciated for good service, with a standard amount being 10% of the total bill. Locals greet each other with a handshake and a smile, and it is common to exchange pleasantries and inquire about each other's well-being. When speaking with strangers, it is polite to use formal titles and surnames. Men and women address each other with respect and personal space is important.
Health and Diseases
Medical System
Mauritius has a universal healthcare system where all citizens have access to free medical care. However, the quality of care varies and it is recommended to have travel insurance. A visit to the doctor can cost approximately 500-1000 MUR ($15-30 USD).
COVID Situation
Mauritius has been successful in controlling the spread of COVID-19, with low infection and death rates. The country implemented strict measures such as border closures, mandatory quarantine, and widespread testing and contact tracing.
Common Health Risks
Malaria is not a risk in Mauritius, but there have been occasional outbreaks of dengue fever and chikungunya. It is recommended to take precautions against mosquito bites. Food and waterborne diseases such as typhoid and hepatitis A are also a risk, so it is recommended to be cautious when eating and drinking.
Laws and Regulations
Alcohol Consumption
In Mauritius, the legal drinking age is 18 years old. Alcohol is widely available and consumed but it is prohibited to drink in public places. Driving under the influence of alcohol is also strictly forbidden.
Recreational Drugs
Marijuana is illegal in Mauritius and possession, use or trafficking can lead to imprisonment. Other party drugs such as ecstasy and cocaine are also illegal.
Pre-Marital Relationships
Pre-marital sex is legal in Mauritius, however, adultery is considered a crime and can lead to imprisonment.
LGBTQ and Same-Sex
Homosexuality is illegal in Mauritius and can lead to imprisonment. Same-sex marriages are not recognized in the country.
Firearms / Guns
Gun ownership in Mauritius is strictly regulated and requires a license. It is illegal to carry guns without a valid permit and possession of guns without a permit can lead to imprisonment.