Welcome to Morocco 😊
Morocco, situated in North Africa, is famous for its beautiful landscape, cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. With vibrant markets, ancient mosques, and breathtaking architecture, Morocco is a must-visit for anyone seeking to explore the rich history and traditions of this region. From the bustling streets of Marrakesh to the stunning beaches and resorts of Agadir, Morocco is a diverse and fascinating country that has something to offer every traveler.
Quick Facts About Morocco
- Currency: Moroccan dirham
- Population: 36 million
- Languages: Arabic,Berber
Money and Finances
The currency in Morocco is the Moroccan dirham. The denominations of coins are 1, 2, 5, and 10 dirhams while the notes come in 20, 50, 100, and 200 dirhams.
ATM Network
ATMs can be found throughout Morocco, especially in major cities and tourist areas. However, it's always a good idea to have some cash on hand as some smaller shops and restaurants may not accept cards.
Credit Cards
Credit cards are widely accepted in Morocco, especially in larger establishments. Visa and Mastercard are the most commonly accepted while AMEX is not as widely accepted. It's always best to check with the merchant beforehand to confirm which cards they accept.
Internet and Phones
Morocco has decent internet infrastructure, with an average download speed of 20Mbps and upload speed of 2Mbps. However, the government occasionally interferes with internet access by blocking certain websites and restricting social media during protests.
Phone Plans and SIM Cards
There are three main telco companies in Morocco: Maroc Telecom, Orange, and Inwi. The average cost of a mobile phone plan is around MAD 100 per month ($11 USD). SIM cards are easily available, but make sure your phone is unlocked as some networks may not be compatible with certain devices.
Dialling to Morocco
To call Morocco from another country, dial +212 followed by the area code and local number. The area codes vary depending on the location, with major cities like Casablanca using 522 and Rabat using 537. When dialling within the country, you only need to use the area code if you are calling outside of the local area.
Transport Around Morocco
Air Travel
Morocco has several major airports, including Mohammed V International Airport in Casablanca, Marrakesh Menara Airport, and Fes-Saiss Airport in Fes. These airports serve both domestic and international flights.
Train Travel
Morocco has a well-developed inter-city train network operated by ONCF. A journey from Casablanca to Marrakesh takes around 3 hours and costs approximately 90 MAD. Tickets can be purchased at the train stations or online.
Metro / Local Trains
Morocco does not have a metro system in any of its major cities.
Buses
Morocco has a comprehensive bus network operated by several companies including CTM, Supratours, and ALSA. A bus journey from Casablanca to Rabat takes around 1.5 hours and costs approximately 30 MAD. Tickets can be purchased at bus stations or online.
Rideshare
Morocco has several rideshare companies, including Careem and Uber, which offer affordable travel options. A ride from Marrakesh Menara Airport to the city center costs approximately 70 MAD with Uber.
Driving by Car
Driving in Morocco can be challenging due to narrow winding roads, unpredictable driving habits, and a lack of strict traffic enforcement. The speed limit is typically 60-100 km/h on highways and 40-60 km/h in urban areas. Morocco drives on the right side of the road.
Local Customs
In Morocco, tipping is expected in many situations, such as at restaurants and for services like haircuts. The amount varies depending on the service, but a typical amount is around 10-15%. Locals generally greet each other with a handshake and may add a kiss on each cheek between friends and family. It is also common to address others with titles like 'Mr.' or 'Mrs.' rather than using first names. When speaking with strangers, it is important to show respect and avoid overly personal topics. Men and women may not shake hands or touch in public, and women should dress modestly to avoid unwanted attention.
Health and Diseases
Medical System
Morocco has a mixed public and private health care system. The public healthcare system is affordable but can often be overcrowded and understaffed. Private healthcare is expensive but offers high-quality services. The cost of a visit to the doctor in Morocco ranges from $30 to $70, depending on the location and type of healthcare provider.
COVID Situation
Morocco took early measures to combat COVID-19, including closing borders and enforcing strict lockdown measures. The government has been actively monitoring the situation and implementing new measures as needed. As of August 2021, Morocco has had over 740,000 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and more than 10,300 deaths.
Common Health Risks
Malaria is a risk in rural areas of Morocco, especially during the warmer months. Travelers should consider taking anti-malarial medication and practicing mosquito-bite prevention measures. Food poisoning from contaminated food and water is also a common risk, especially for travelers who are not accustomed to the local cuisine. Other diseases such as hepatitis A, typhoid, and rabies may also be a concern, and it is recommended that travelers get vaccinated or take precautions when traveling to Morocco.
Laws and Regulations
Alcohol Consumption
In Morocco, the legal drinking age is 18 years old and alcohol can be purchased in licensed bars and hotels. However, alcohol consumption in public places and during the holy month of Ramadan is strictly prohibited.
Recreational Drugs
Morocco has very strict laws against drug use and possession. Possession of even small amounts of drugs can result in harsh penalties, including lengthy prison sentences.
Pre-Marital Relationships
Morocco is a predominantly Muslim country, and pre-marital relationships are generally frowned upon socially. However, there are no specific laws that prohibit pre-marital relationships.
LGBTQ and Same-Sex
Homosexuality is illegal in Morocco and is punishable by up to three years in prison. Same-sex marriage is not recognized, and discrimination against LGBTQ individuals is common.
Firearms / Guns
Firearms are heavily regulated in Morocco, and private citizens are generally not permitted to own them. However, members of certain professions, such as security personnel and hunters, may be granted permits.