Welcome to Paraguay 😊
Paraguay is a landlocked country in South America, bordered by Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia. Known for its beautiful natural landscapes, Paraguay offers visitors a chance to explore its tropical forests, rivers, and waterfalls. The country also has a rich history, with indigenous cultures dating back thousands of years, as well as Spanish colonial influences. Paraguay is also famous for its traditional music and dance, including the lively polka rhythms of the Guarani people. Whether you're interested in outdoor adventure, cultural exploration, or simply relaxing in a peaceful setting, Paraguay has something to offer.
Quick Facts About Paraguay
- Currency: Paraguayan guarani
- Population: 7,183,347
- Languages: Spanish,Guarani
Money and Finances
The currency in Paraguay is the Paraguayan guaraní (PYG). Coins come in denominations of 50, 100, 500 and 1000 guaraníes, while notes are available in denominations of 2000, 5000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000 and 100,000 guaraníes.
ATM Network
ATMs are common in urban areas, but may be less available in more rural areas. It is recommended to have cash on hand when traveling to remote locations in Paraguay.
Credit Cards
Credit cards are accepted at some establishments in urban areas, but may not be widely accepted in more rural locations. Visa and Mastercard are generally more accepted than AMEX in Paraguay.
Internet and Phones
Paraguay has an average internet speed of 8.4 Mbps for downloads and 3.3 Mbps for uploads. There is no government interference in internet use.
Phone Plans and SIM Cards
The major telco companies in Paraguay are Tigo, Claro, and Personal. The average cost of a mobile phone plan is around PYG 100,000 per month. There are no major sim compatibility issues.
Dialling to Paraguay
To call Paraguay from another country, dial +595 followed by the area code and phone number. The area codes used within Paraguay are 021 for Asunción and the Central Department, and 061 for Ciudad del Este and the Alto Paraná Department.
Transport Around Paraguay
Air Travel
Paraguay has one major international airport, Silvio Pettirossi International Airport, located in the capital city of Asunción. There are also smaller regional airports in Ciudad del Este and Encarnación.
Train Travel
Paraguay does not have an inter-city train network.
Metro / Local Trains
Paraguay does not have local trains in major cities.
Buses
Paraguay has a bus network, with many companies offering services between cities. For example, a bus trip from Asunción to Ciudad del Este takes around 6 hours and costs approximately $15.
Rideshare
There are no popular rideshare companies in Paraguay, but shared taxis, known as 'colectivos,' are available in many cities and can be a cheap option for short distances.
Driving by Car
Driving in Paraguay can be challenging due to poor road conditions and lack of traffic signals. Speed limits are generally 60 km/h in urban areas and 120 km/h on highways. Paraguay uses right-hand drive.
Local Customs
In Paraguay, tipping is not very common except for in high-end restaurants and hotels where 10% is appropriate. Locals greet each other with a handshake, and using first names is common. Speaking with strangers is generally friendly and relaxed, and men and women address each other respectfully using formal titles like 'señor' or 'señora'.
Health and Diseases
Medical System
Paraguay has a public healthcare system as well as a private healthcare system. The public healthcare system can be overcrowded and limited in resources. Private healthcare is expensive, but high-quality medical care is available. Travelers should consider purchasing travel health insurance. The approximate cost for a visit to the doctor in Paraguay is around $30.
COVID Situation
Paraguay has implemented strict measures to control the spread of COVID-19, including closing its borders and imposing curfews. As of August 16, 2021, Paraguay has confirmed 458,000 cases of COVID-19 and 14,100 deaths.
Common Health Risks
The risk of malaria in Paraguay is low to moderate, depending on the region. Dengue fever is also a common health risk. Travelers should take precautions to avoid mosquito bites. Food and waterborne illnesses, such as travelers' diarrhea, are also common in Paraguay. It is recommended to drink bottled water, avoid street food, and wash hands frequently.
Laws and Regulations
Alcohol Consumption
In Paraguay, the legal drinking age is 20 years old. The sale of alcohol is prohibited between 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. However, there are no restrictions on the purchase of alcohol in supermarkets and convenience stores.
Recreational Drugs
Drug use is strictly prohibited in Paraguay and can result in severe penalties, including imprisonment.
Pre-Marital Relationships
The age of consent in Paraguay varies depending on the type of sexual act, with the minimum being 14 years old. Pre-marital relationships are common and accepted in the country.
LGBTQ and Same-Sex
Homosexuality is legal in Paraguay, but same-sex marriage is not recognized. Discrimination against LGBTQ individuals is prevalent in the country.
Firearms / Guns
Gun ownership in Paraguay is legal but strictly regulated. To own a gun, individuals need to pass a background check and have a valid reason for owning the firearm, such as hunting or self-defense.