Welcome to Thailand 😊

Quick Facts About Thailand

Money and Finances

The currency in Thailand is the Thai Baht (THB). Coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, and 10 baht, while banknotes come in denominations of 20, 50, 100, 500, and 1000 baht.

ATM Network

ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas of Thailand, making it easy to withdraw cash in local currency.

Credit Cards

Credit cards are widely accepted in larger stores and tourist areas, with Visa and Mastercard being more commonly accepted than AMEX. However, smaller businesses may not accept credit cards, so it's a good idea to carry cash in case of this.

Internet and Phones

In Thailand, the average internet speed for downloads is around 20 Mbps and for uploads, it is around 10 Mbps. There are some government restrictions on internet use, particularly when it comes to accessing certain websites and political content.

Phone Plans and SIM Cards

Thailand has several telco companies including True, AIS, and DTAC. The average cost of a mobile phone plan is around ฿500 (USD16) per month. There may be some sim compatibility issues with certain phone models, so it is important to check before purchasing a sim card.

Dialling to Thailand

To call Thailand from another country, dial your country's international access code followed by 66 (Thailand's country code), then the area code (omit the leading '0') and the local number. Thailand's area codes are typically one or two digits.

Transport Around Thailand

Air Travel

Thailand has several major airports, including Suvarnabhumi Airport in Bangkok, Phuket International Airport, and Chiang Mai International Airport.

Train Travel

Thailand has an extensive train network that connects many cities and provinces. A one-way ticket from Bangkok to Chiang Mai costs around ฿700 ($22 USD) and takes about 12-15 hours.

Metro / Local Trains

Bangkok has a metro system called the MRT, which is a fast and convenient way to get around the city.

Buses

Thailand also has a reliable and affordable bus network. A one-way ticket from Bangkok to Chiang Mai costs around ฿500 ($16 USD) and takes about 10-12 hours.

Rideshare

Rideshare companies like Grab operate in Thailand, with average prices ranging from ฿80-฿300 ($2.50-$9.50 USD) depending on distance and time of day.

Driving by Car

Driving in Thailand can be challenging due to heavy traffic and narrow roads in some areas. The speed limit on most roads is 60-80 km/h, and Thailand drives on the left side of the road.

Local Customs

In Thailand, tipping is not expected but appreciated in restaurants and for other services. The common way to greet people is with a wai, a traditional gesture made with the hands. Speaking with strangers is generally polite and respectful, but it's important to be aware of cultural differences in communication style. Men and women generally address each other using the proper titles, such as khun for Mr. and Mrs. for women.

Health and Diseases

Medical System

Thailand has a mixed healthcare system, with both public and private options available. The public healthcare system is funded by taxes and provides affordable healthcare for Thai citizens, but wait times can be long and the quality of care can vary. Private healthcare is more expensive, but offers shorter wait times and better quality care. Travel insurance is highly recommended for visitors to Thailand, as the cost of medical treatment can be high. A visit to a doctor for a common illness can cost around ฿500-฿1,500 ($16-$48 USD) depending on the type of hospital or clinic visited.

COVID Situation

Thailand has had a relatively low number of COVID-19 cases and deaths compared to other countries. The government has implemented strict measures to control the spread of the virus, including mandatory quarantine for international arrivals and restrictions on large gatherings. As of October 2021, the vaccination rate in Thailand is around 26%. Visitors to Thailand must follow the country's COVID-19 protocols, including testing and quarantine requirements.

Common Health Risks

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Thailand, particularly in rural areas or during the rainy season. Dengue fever, Zika virus, and Japanese encephalitis are also present in Thailand and travelers should take measures to avoid mosquito bites. Food poisoning and traveler's diarrhea are common, so it's important to practice good hygiene and avoid eating undercooked or raw food. Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection spread through contaminated water, is also a risk in Thailand.

Laws and Regulations

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption is legal in Thailand. However, it is prohibited in certain areas considered to be religious, educational, or governmental institutions. The legal drinking age is 20 years old.

Recreational Drugs

Recreational drug use, including cannabis, is strictly illegal in Thailand. Possession, use or trafficking of drugs can result in severe penalties, including imprisonment and even the death sentence.

Pre-Marital Relationships

There are no laws or regulations that specifically prohibit pre-marital relationships in Thailand. However, cultural norms and expectations may lead to social stigma for those who engage in pre-marital relationships.

LGBTQ and Same-Sex

LGBTQ individuals in Thailand generally have more rights compared to other countries in the region. Same-sex marriage has not yet been legalized, but civil unions have been recognized since 2019. Discrimination and harassment against LGBTQ individuals is illegal.

Firearms / Guns

Thailand has strict gun control laws. It is illegal to own or possess firearms and ammunition without a license. Those found in violation of these laws can face hefty fines and imprisonment.

Regions in Thailand

There are many wonderful regions to visit in Thailand, browse through each to see what to visit.

91 Popular Travel Destinations in Thailand