Gunung Leuser National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. Located in Sumatra, Indonesia, the national park covers an area of 7,927 square kilometers and is home to several endangered species including orangutans, Sumatran tigers, and elephants. The park is popular among trekkers, hikers, and backpackers who enjoy scenic trails and lush green forests. Experience authentic Indonesia by meeting its people in small traditional villages, tasting local delicacies, and being surrounded by the tranquil beauty of nature.
From Medan, you can take a public bus or a private minivan to Bukit Lawang, the gateway to Gunung Leuser National Park. Alternatively, you can book a private transfer or hire a driver. The nearest international airport, Kualanamu International Airport, is located in Medan.
The best time to visit Gunung Leuser National Park is from May to September when the weather is dry and pleasant. The rainy season is from October to April, which can make trekking and hiking challenging.
The weather at Gunung Leuser National Park varies throughout the year. The dry season from May to September sees average temperatures of 26°C, while the rainy season from October to April sees temperatures of around 28°C. Humidity is high, especially during the rainy season.
Accommodation options in Bukit Lawang range from basic guesthouses to luxury eco-lodges. A budget guesthouse can cost around IDR 100,000 (USD 7) per night, while an upscale eco-lodge can cost up to IDR 1,500,000 (USD 106) per night.
Food at Bukit Lawang is relatively inexpensive. Eating at local warungs (small restaurants) can cost as little as IDR 10,000 (USD 0.70) for a meal. Western-style restaurants and cafes are also available and can cost around IDR 50,000 (USD 4) for a meal.
Gunung Leuser National Park is generally considered safe, but petty theft and pickpocketing can occur in tourist areas. Visitors should also be aware of the potential for natural hazards such as flash floods and landslides during the rainy season. Female travelers should dress modestly and avoid traveling alone at night. The tolerance towards racial and LGBTQ communities is low in small traditional villages.
The majority of the population around Gunung Leuser National Park is made up of indigenous groups such as the Batak and Karo people. The main religion is Islam, but Christianity and Buddhism are also practiced. The official language is Indonesian, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
Some popular activities for tourists in Gunung Leuser National Park include trekking, camping, and wildlife spotting. You can also visit local traditional villages, take a dip in refreshing rivers, or experience local culture by learning how to cook Indonesian dishes.