Niagara Falls is one of the world's most famous natural wonders, drawing millions of visitors every year to witness the breathtaking beauty of the falls. Located on the US-Canada border, Niagara Falls is comprised of three separate waterfalls - Horseshoe Falls, American Falls, and Bridal Veil Falls - which collectively produce the highest flow rate of any waterfall in the world. The falls themselves are just one aspect of the experience, with numerous attractions and activities available on both the American and Canadian sides.

The nearest major airport to Niagara Falls is Buffalo Niagara International Airport, which is located about 28 miles away in Buffalo, NY. From there, visitors can rent a car or take a taxi/shuttle to the falls. Additionally, there is an Amtrak station in nearby Niagara Falls, NY that offers train service to and from New York City and other major cities.

The best time to visit Niagara Falls is during the summer months (June-August) when the weather is warm and there are plenty of attractions and activities to enjoy. However, this is also the busiest time of year, so expect crowds and higher prices. Spring and fall can also be good times to visit, with fewer crowds and lower prices, but be prepared for cooler temperatures.

Summers in Niagara Falls are warm and humid, with average highs in the mid-80s (°F) and occasional thunderstorms. Fall and spring can be cool and rainy, with average highs in the 60s (°F). Winters are cold and snowy, with average highs in the 30s (°F) and occasional sub-zero temperatures. Be prepared for changing weather conditions, especially when visiting the falls themselves.

Accommodation costs in Niagara Falls can vary greatly depending on location and amenities. Budget options such as hostels and motels can be found for around $50-100 per night, while mid-range hotels and resorts can cost $100-200 per night. Luxury hotels and resorts can cost upwards of $300-500 per night.

Food costs in Niagara Falls can vary depending on where you eat and what you order. Average restaurant prices range from $10-30 per meal, while fast food and casual options can be found for less. Grocery stores and markets are also available for those who prefer to cook their own meals.

Niagara Falls is generally considered a safe tourist destination, with low crime rates and a well-developed tourism infrastructure. However, visitors should be aware of their surroundings, especially when walking alone at night. Like any major tourist destination, pickpocketing and petty theft can occur, so take precautions to safeguard your belongings.

Niagara Falls is a popular tourist destination and does not have a permanent population. However, the region is home to a diverse range of people, including Native Americans, Canadians, and Americans. English is the primary language spoken in the area, with some areas also offering French or Spanish.

The main attraction in Niagara Falls is, of course, the falls themselves. Visitors can take boat tours, hike along the Niagara River Gorge, or even go zip-lining over the falls. Other popular activities include visiting nearby wineries, exploring the charming towns and villages along the banks of the Niagara River, and enjoying the many dining and shopping options available.